LeetCode: Number of Good Pairs
Question
Given an array of integers nums.
A pair (i,j) is called good if nums[i] == nums[j] and i < j.
Return the number of good pairs.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [1,2,3,1,1,3]
Output: 4
Explanation: There are 4 good pairs (0,3), (0,4), (3,4), (2,5) 0-indexed.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [1,1,1,1]
Output: 6
Explanation: Each pair in the array are good.
Example 3:
Input: nums = [1,2,3]
Output: 0
Solution#1
def num_identical_pairs(nums)
dict = Hash.new(0)
nums.each { |num| dict[num] += 1}
dict.values.select{|num| num > 1}.map{ |num| ((num-1)*num)/2}.sum
end
Solution#2
def num_identical_pairs(nums)
counter = 0
nums.each_with_index do |first_number, index|
nums[index+1..-1].each do |second_number|
counter += 1 if first_number == second_number
end
end
counter
end
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